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Federal Government Launches Mpox Vaccination Campaign in Seven States

The Nigerian Federal Government has taken a proactive step in combating the Mpox outbreak by initiating a targeted vaccination program across seven strategic states.

Vaccination Strategy

The National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) has selected the following states for the pilot vaccination program:

• Bayelsa
• Rivers
• Cross River
• Akwa Ibom
• Enugu
• Benue
• Federal Capital Territory

Vaccination Details

The vaccination campaign aims to immunize approximately 631 individuals with two doses of the Mpox vaccine. Additionally, the government has prepared a buffer of 50 vaccine doses at the national level to address potential outbreak expansion in other states.

Current Mpox Situation in Nigeria

According to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), the current Mpox situation is significant:

• 1,442 suspected cases identified across 36 states and FCT
• 118 confirmed cases from 28 states and FCT

Prevention Recommendations

NCDC provides critical guidance to prevent Mpox transmission:

For the General Public

• Avoid contact with potentially infected animals
• Limit unnecessary physical contact with infected individuals
• Practice frequent handwashing
• Thoroughly cook animal food products

For Healthcare Workers

• Follow standard safety protocols
• Use protective equipment (masks, gloves, gowns)
• Remain vigilant for Mpox symptoms, especially fever and rash

The vaccination program represents a crucial step in Nigeria’s strategy to control and mitigate the spread of Mpox, protecting vulnerable communities and preventing further transmission.